Skip to main content
See every side of every news story
Published loading...Updated

US appeals court throws out California, Giffords 'ghost guns' challenge

The panel said California and Giffords failed to show concrete harm from the rule and sent the case back for dismissal without prejudice.

  • On Friday, the Ninth Circuit dismissed a challenge from California and the Giffords Law Center, ruling the plaintiffs lacked Article III standing to contest the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives rule on unfinished AR-15 receivers.
  • Known as 'Example 4,' the ATF regulation specifies that AR-15 components are not firearms if they lack critical machining and completion tools. California and Giffords argued this provision failed to curtail production of illegal, largely untraceable 'ghost guns.'
  • Circuit Judge Eric Tung wrote that most alleged damage predated the rule and the court could not base a decision on "speculation" that wrongdoers would exploit the alleged loophole. Evidence of harm proved insufficient for Article III standing.
  • A three-judge panel vacated the lower court order and instructed the district court to dismiss the lawsuit without prejudice. The 3-0 ruling preserves the classification of unfinished frames and receivers addressed by Example 4.
  • Although the court upheld the ATF rule on procedural grounds, it did not resolve constitutional questions regarding Congress's power to regulate unfinished receivers. The decision does not create a nationwide right to purchase products marketed as an 80% receiver.
Insights by Ground AI

13 Articles

The Daily CallerThe Daily Caller
+2 Reposted by 2 other sources
Right

Liberal-Leaning Court Says Anti-Gun Group Had No Right To Sue Over Biden Admin Rule

A federal appeals court with a liberal reputation shot down a lawsuit by California and an anti-Second Amendment group, saying they lacked standing.

·Washington, United States
Read Full Article
Think freely.Subscribe and get full access to Ground NewsSubscriptions start at $9.99/yearSubscribe

Bias Distribution

  • 61% of the sources lean Right
61% Right

Factuality Info Icon

To view factuality data please Upgrade to Premium

Ownership

Info Icon

To view ownership data please Upgrade to Vantage

Reuters broke the news in London, United Kingdom on Friday, August 21, 2026.
Too Big Arrow Icon
Sources are mostly out of (0)

Similar News Topics

News
Feed Dots Icon
For You
Search Icon
Search
Blindspot LogoBlindspotLocal