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Syrian private airport plans spark outcry over mass graves, land rights

Rights groups warn excavation could damage suspected graves and evidence at a site where more than 1,150 detainees died, investigators said.

  • Syrian authorities announced plans last week to reclassify the Mezzeh military airport in Damascus for limited civilian use, establishing a hub for private and executive aviation to complement Damascus International Airport.
  • During the Assad-era, Mezzeh housed Air Force Intelligence Directorate detention facilities where suspected opponents were tortured and executed. Documents show officials approved the site for executions in 2012, describing it as a "closed security compound."
  • The Syria Justice and Accountability Centre , a U.S.-based Syrian-led human rights group, warned on September 8 that construction could disturb two suspected grave sites containing remains of more than 1,150 detainees, urging immediate site protection.
  • Residents in Moadamiya protested the redevelopment, citing decades-old expropriation of private land covering 2.76 sq km. "We welcome investment, but we should be sitting at the table," organizer Abu Khaled stated.
  • This project tests whether Syria's new authorities can balance investment drives with unresolved legacies, including property rights clouded by decades of expropriation and the search for missing Syrians.
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The Syrian Government ' s plans to convert its former military airport in Damascus into a civilian airport give rise to fears by human rights groups and local residents, amid warnings that redevelopment work may affect sites suspected of including mass graves, as well as accusations that claims for ownership of land built on the airport ' s installations have been ignored decades ago. The Syrian Civil Aviation Authority is preparing to…

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Reuters broke the news in London, United Kingdom on Saturday, September 12, 2026.
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