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Energy disruption hits Bangladesh and Pakistan as Gulf crisis worsens
A shortage of available supertankers is pushing VLCC rates above $1 million a day and making long-haul crude trades uneconomical, traders said.
The Abu Dhabi National Oil Company expanded ship-to-ship shuttle operations off Oman, creating a floating logistics network to maintain crude exports amid escalating regional conflict in the Middle East.
Following Iran's blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, regional instability forced producers to develop alternative export routes to bypass active conflict zones like the Bab el-Mandeb Strait.
September shipments reached around 2.5 million barrels per day via this method, accounting for roughly 40% of the total volumes moving through Hormuz as producers struggle to keep exports flowing.
As Red Sea routes became ineffective, Saudi Aramco increased reliance on these transfers while freight rates for crude surged to above $30 per barrel, marking a record high according to LSEG data.
While the global energy market is "adapting to today's heightened geopolitical risk," Keshav Lohiya, CEO of HiLo Analytics, noted the Middle East's oil trade remains increasingly inefficient and dependent on expensive patchwork solutions.