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U.S. nonfarm payrolls increase by 29,000 in September, less than expected; unemployment rises to 4.2%

Hiring slowed sharply as prior months were revised down by 60,000 jobs and average hourly earnings rose just 3% from a year earlier.

  • On Friday, October 2, 2026, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported U.S. employers added just 29,000 jobs in September, missing forecasts of 90,000. The unemployment rate rose to 4.2%, while July and August payrolls were revised down by a combined 60,000 jobs.
  • Economists described a persistent 'low-hire, low-fire' labor market where employers maintain headcount rather than expand hiring. This stagnation reflects corporate hesitation to add workers despite existing staff remaining largely secure in their roles.
  • Health care added 17,000 jobs in September, but the financial sector shed 7,000 jobs. Average hourly earnings rose 3% over the past year, failing to keep pace with 3.4% inflation and squeezing household budgets.
  • Treasury yields fell to 5.17% on Friday as investors repositioned after the weak jobs report. The CME FedWatch tool showed odds for an October Federal Reserve rate hike dropped to 17% from about 69% a week prior.
  • The report arrives one month before the November 3 midterm elections amid heightened economic anxiety. The Conference Board reported consumer confidence recently fell to a ten-year low, reflecting public concerns over job security and living costs.
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Business Insider broke the news in New York, United States on Thursday, October 1, 2026.
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