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Thailand and Cambodia begin UN conciliation process over disputed maritime claims

  • On Tuesday, Thailand and Cambodia begin UN-backed conciliation talks in Singapore regarding a 27,000-square-kilometer maritime area before a five-member panel at the Permanent Court of Arbitration.
  • Cambodia initiated this process after Bangkok unilaterally terminated MOU 44 in May, which Thailand argued failed to produce progress; Phnom Penh viewed the cancellation as a major diplomatic setback.
  • Valued at around $300 billion, the overlapping zone creates tension; Thailand insists on defining official maritime boundaries first, while Cambodia hopes the talks will quickly unlock shared oil and gas extraction.
  • Opening statements are expected from Cambodian Foreign Minister Prak Sokhonn and Thai Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow. The Thai foreign ministry remains committed to "safeguarding" its national interests, while Cambodia seeks a "fair and lasting resolution of their maritime differences."
  • Spanning at least 12 months, the mediation process will yield non-binding recommendations, meaning the ultimate political decision regarding these contested waters will rest entirely with the national leaders of both Southeast Asian nations.
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France24France24
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LaProvence.comLaProvence.com
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Cambodia, which brought the case before the Permanent Court of Arbitration (CPA) in Singapore, expressed its hope that the hearings would lead to a peaceful solution for the two neighbours of South-East Asia. Bangkok and Phnom Penh have been opposing for decades on the demarcation of their land border of 800 kilometres, a legacy of the French colonial era, but also on their maritime territories. In May 2026, Thailand unilaterally withdrew from a…

·Issy-les-Moulineaux, France
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On Tuesday, Thailand accused Cambodia of "playing the victims" in the dispute over maritime resources and brought before international mediators, one year after deadly clashes linked to their land border.

·Montreal, Canada
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CTN News l Chiang Rai Times broke the news on Sunday, September 13, 2026.
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