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Russia can restart 80% of Black Sea grain export terminals if attacks stop
Reuters analysis found 53 million tons of grain terminal capacity could return if ceasefire talks end attacks on Black Sea export routes.
On Friday, a Reuters analysis showed Russia could quickly restart up to 80% of its grain terminal capacity in the Black Sea and Sea of Azov if diplomatic efforts halt mutual attacks by Russia and Ukraine.
Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan is leading international efforts to restore grain trade, while Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy confirmed that India, Egypt, and other Middle Eastern countries are also involved.
Heavy damage at three terminals accounting for about 20% of infrastructure includes the NKHP facility in Novorossiysk, where a conveyor gallery collapsed; the terminal has 7.1 million tons annual capacity.
Terminals with combined capacity of about 53 million tons remain idle due to security risks but could resume operations; before attacks, this route handled 70% of grain exports.
Operations at ZTKT in Taman and a Taganrog terminal have halted with 6.7 million tons combined capacity, while The Kremlin noted diplomatic contacts and sought alternate export routes.
Russia could quickly restore 80 percent of the capacity of its terminals in the Black and Azov Seas for grain exports if a partial ceasefire is concluded with Ukraine.