RNA-Triggered Cell Killing with CRISPR–Cas12a2
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9 Articles
RNA-triggered cell killing with CRISPR–Cas12a2
Selectively eradicating target cells on the basis of their genetic or transcriptional identity remains important in basic research, medicine, biotechnology and agriculture1–3. For applications involving bacteria, CRISPR nucleases offer promising options due to their ability to enact RNA-guided counterselection4–7; however, using these same nucleases for counterselection in eukaryotes has proven much more restrictive8–14. Here we show that Cas12a…
Unlike the well-known CRISPR Cas9 system, which acts as molecular scissors to modify DNA, Cas12a2 functions as a shredder. When it recognizes a target sequence — in this case a specific RNA — it activates and causes massive damage to the genome leading to cell death. The results are published in Nature magazine. Attacking sick cells without damaging healthy cells “Its goal is not to correct anything, but to destroy everything it sees,” explains …
RNA-Triggered Cell Killing with CRISPR-Cas12a2
Researchers showed that Cas12a2, a recently discovered type V CRISPR nuclease, exhibits RNA-triggered DNA shredding15,16, and enables programmable and sequence-specific elimination of yeast and human cells expressing a target transcript. [Nature] Full Article
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