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German rocket reaches space as Europe enters satellite launch race
The uncrewed flight carried five satellites and a scientific experiment, and Isar said it was the first privately developed rocket to reach orbit from continental Europe.
On Saturday, Isar Aerospace launched its uncrewed Spectrum rocket from the Arctic Andoeya Spaceport in Norway, marking the company's second orbital attempt while carrying five small satellites and one technological experiment.
This flight comes 18 months after Spectrum exploded shortly after takeoff due to an unintended vent valve opening; Isar completed a comprehensive investigation to address the failure and prepare for today's mission.
Isar Aerospace recently secured about 200 million from the European Space Agency to expand infrastructure supporting its goal to haul 1,000 kilograms of payload to low Earth orbit using the 28-meter Spectrum rocket.
"Access to space remains one of the biggest constraints for the space industry," CEO Daniel Metzler said, as European nations like Norway, Sweden, and Britain aim to secure greater autonomy in commercial satellite flights.
Toni Tolker-Nielsen, director of space transportation at the European Space Agency, noted such flights make the market more diverse and resilient, while the company plans to churn out more than 30 rockets annually from its Munich facility.