Feds Score Guilty Plea in First-Ever U.S. Streaming Fraud Case — An $8M Scheme Aided by AI Music
Michael Smith admitted to using bots and AI-generated songs to claim over $8 million in royalties, exploiting fixed payout pools and evading streaming platform fraud detection.
- On Thursday, 54-year-old North Carolina musician Michael Smith pleaded guilty to wire fraud conspiracy, marking the first criminal streaming fraud case brought by U.S. prosecutors.
- To execute the scheme, Smith deployed over 1,000 automated bot accounts to continuously stream AI-generated tracks across Spotify, Apple Music, Amazon Music, and YouTube Music.
- The operation collected more than $8 million in royalties before the Mechanical Licensing Collective identified the fraud, preventing further diversion of royalties from legitimate artists.
- Smith agreed to forfeit his proceeds and faces up to five years in prison, with sentencing scheduled for July 29, 2026, before District Judge John Koeltl.
- The Mechanical Licensing Collective stated the case highlights the "serious threat that streaming fraud poses to the music industry" and emphasized ongoing protection efforts for songwriter royalties.
24 Articles
24 Articles
North Carolina Man Must Pay Back the Millions He Acquired in First-Ever Streaming Fraud Case
Michael Smith, 54, was found guilty on March 19, 2026, in the first-ever federal criminal case of streaming fraud in the U.S. He agreed to forfeit more than $8 million in assets, the amount he managed to scam from streaming platforms. A sentencing is scheduled for July 29. Smith pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud, per a statement from the U.S. Attorney’s Office of the Southern District of New York. The maximum sentenc…
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