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EU Vows AI Rules Will Protect Europeans. Will They?
Officials and lawmakers question whether Brussels has enough staff and political will to enforce the law against mostly US-based AI providers.
Since August, the European Union has begun enforcing its sweeping AI Act, though officials and lawmakers now question whether the legislation effectively addresses potential risks and enforcement gaps.
Four lawmakers, including Brando Benifei, warn of "legislative gaps" after the EU shelved AI liability rules, while the Office employs around 125 staff to oversee the sector.
Brussels has sent over 30 requests for information to companies, and the European Commission maintains rules are "fully fit for purpose," though critics argue the framework leaves Europeans "unprotected" during testing phases.
The EU faces complications enforcing powers against US-based firms given Europe's tech dependence, particularly as President Donald Trump firmly opposes regulating the sector, undermining the bloc's efforts.
Brando Benifei suggests the EU build capabilities like a publicly funded CERN for AI and "work more closely with middle powers like Canada," which share an interest in rules no company can dictate.