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Eritrea withdraws from regional bloc as UN expresses concern over tensions with Ethiopia

Eritrea cited IGAD's failure to promote stability and alleged bias towards Ethiopia as reasons for withdrawal, increasing regional tensions and risking renewed conflict.

  • On Friday, Eritrea withdrew from the Intergovernmental Authority on Development, accusing the bloc of having `strayed from its founding principles` and forfeiting its legal mandate.
  • Eritrea's history of quitting IGAD in 2003 and rejoining two years ago, while Ethiopia, led by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, demanded Red Sea access since 2023, fuels regional mistrust.
  • In reply, IGAD said Eritrea had not made any tangible proposals or participated in meetings since returning; the bloc includes Ethiopia, Kenya, Sudan, South Sudan, Uganda, and Djibouti and focuses on regional stability and food security.
  • Amid rising accusations, Eritrea's withdrawal heightens security concerns as IGAD was asked to involve the African Union and UN Security Council, amid fears of conflict escalation.
  • Regional analysts warn the split risks undermining stability as Eritrea previously cut ties with Djibouti, while the United Nations Office of the Secretary-General urged Friday to recommit to the Algiers Agreement.
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Eritrea withdraws from regional bloc as UN expresses concern over tensions with Ethiopia

Eritrea has withdrawn from the Intergovernmental Authority on Development. Eritrea accused the East African regional bloc Friday of acting against the country.

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BBC News broke the news in United Kingdom on Friday, December 12, 2025.
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