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Congo-Kinshasa: AFC/M23, DR Congo Sign Ceasefire Monitoring Mandate in Doha

  • On Monday February 2, the AFC/M23 rebel group and the DR Congo government signed a mandate in Doha, Qatar to operationalise the Ceasefire Monitoring and Verification Mechanism.
  • After Uvira's capture and re-entry, AFC/M23 seized the city in December and Congolese forces and allied militias re-entered last month, while telecommunication networks cut off since January 21 hinder communication.
  • MONUSCO will deploy in the coming days, with teams working alongside the ICGLR to verify compliance and report violations in Uvira.
  • Observers from the United States and the African Union attended Monday’s meeting, with Togo as AU-designated facilitator, and Reuters reported the announcement signaled progress in Doha-mediated direct talks.
  • Separately, the United States is hosting talks between Congo and Rwanda amid UN and Western claims Rwanda backs AFC/M23, which Kigali denies, while explosive-laden drones targeted Kisangani airport over the weekend.
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The Government of Qatar has announced that the United Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo...

·Spain
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This is a new step forward for the peace processes in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). The Congolese government and the armed group AFC/M23 signed on Monday, 2 February, a new document during the discussions held in Doha for several months under the auspices of Qatar. This is the terms of reference for the ceasefire mechanism.

·Paris, France
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Al-Monitor broke the news in Washington, United States on Monday, February 2, 2026.
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