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Canada's Forage Fish Report Reveals Mounting Ocean Risks: Herring, Capelin, and Mackerel Have Collapsed

Oceana Canada says only 3 of 16 stocks are healthy and urges legal protections, science-based limits and Indigenous Knowledge in fisheries management.

  • On Tuesday, Oceana Canada released a national assessment of 16 federally managed forage fish stocks, urging Fisheries Minister Joanne Thompson to strengthen protections for foundational ocean species.
  • The report, 'Little Being, Big Foundation,' reveals that more than 80 per cent of forage fish populations are unhealthy, with only three stocks protected under the Fisheries Act.
  • Statistics Canada analysis found Canada's oceans provided more than $7.1 billion in ecosystem services in 2023, yet only 13 per cent of landings came from healthy stocks in 2025.
  • Oceana Canada calls on Thompson to implement science-based guardrails, extend legal protections to all 16 stocks, and pair Western science with Indigenous Knowledge Systems within two years.
  • Successful recovery of Atlantic mackerel and Pacific herring demonstrates that abundance returns when management aligns with science, law, and policy to restore vibrant, healthy oceans.
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WellandTribune.ca broke the news on Tuesday, May 5, 2026.
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