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Blood tests find high level of cancer-causing forever chemical in residents near factory

Independent tests found 69.4% of 49 residents had PFOA levels above the high-risk threshold, researchers said.

  • On Wednesday, researchers from Manchester Metropolitan University reported that nearly 70% of 49 tested residents in Thornton-Cleveleys have elevated blood levels of PFOA, a cancer-causing forever chemical.
  • Historic use of PFOA at the Hillhouse industrial site prompted a 2024 multi-agency investigation; AGC Chemicals Europe took over in 1999 and continued using PFOA until 2012, when it switched to replacement chemical EEA-NH4.
  • Exposure to PFOA is linked to serious conditions including kidney cancer, testicular cancer, and thyroid dysfunction, prompting Leigh Day partner Sarah Moore to call the results "hugely concerning" for the community.
  • Over 100 residents are now considering group legal action against AGC Chemicals, with Moore stating compensation could cover health risks, home losses, and land use restrictions in a potentially "groundbreaking in the UK" case.
  • AGC Chemicals announced it will cease production at Hillhouse by December 31, leaving residents to interpret elevated test results without official UK Health Security Agency blood-level guidance, creating regulatory uncertainty.
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ITV broke the news in London, United Kingdom on Wednesday, September 23, 2026.
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