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Banks Cannot Impose Charges on UPI Payments of up to Rs 2,000, Govt Says

  • On September 14, the government issued a notification prohibiting banks and providers from levying charges on Unified Payments Interface or RuPay debit card transactions of up to Rs 2,000.
  • This follows an August 13 amendment to the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007, which established an enabling framework for imposing a Merchant Discount Rate on electronic payment modes.
  • Congress leader Rahul Gandhi and Jairam Ramesh alleged the move creates a framework for fees on transactions above Rs 2,000, questioning if the government aims to "appease" President Donald Trump.
  • Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman rejected these claims, stating that the Merchant Discount Rate applies only to merchants, not end-users, to support banks and fintech companies in infrastructure investment.
  • While transactions over Rs 2,000 account for just 5% of volume, they represent nearly 65% of total UPI value, fueling opposition concerns that costs could eventually impact ordinary consumers.
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<p style="text-align: justify;">Congress has targeted the Modi government over the charges on UPI payments.   The central government had issued a new gazette notification on September 14, 2026. In this, UPI transactions up to Rs 2000 have been made a charge-free electronic payment medium. A charge will have to be paid for payments above Rs 2000.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Taking aim at the Modi government</strong></p> <p style="…

·India
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Times of India broke the news in India on Monday, September 14, 2026.
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