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Astronomers Just Caught a Giant Planet in the Act of Forming

The Jupiter-size world is less than 1 million years old and remains embedded in a dusty disk, challenging planet-formation models.

  • On September 16, 2026, astronomers confirmed Elias 2-24 b, the youngest known exoplanet at less than 1 million years old, located 454 light-years from Earth.
  • About 10 years ago, the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array detected a gap in the protoplanetary disk; researchers later confirmed the planet using archival Keck Observatory data from 2018 and 2020.
  • Lead researcher Andrea Bernardi of Universidad Diego Portales estimated the planet at 1.9 to 4 Jupiter masses with temperatures reaching 1,600 Kelvin, contradicting formation models requiring 5 million years.
  • "We usually hear about telescopes working separately, but this confirmation was possible only by using multiple telescopes together," Bernardi said, highlighting the collaborative data synthesis required.
  • Advanced technology on NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, launched August 30, will enable detection of dim planets currently difficult to separate from intense stellar glare.
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16 Articles

Lean Right

A giant newborn planet offers astronomers an exceptional opportunity to study how worlds are built

·Madrid, Spain
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Lean Left

Elias 2-24 b is less than a million years old, about as massive as Jupiter, and is still in the process of forming, continuing to gather gas and dust around its young star.

·Ljubljana, Slovenia
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阿波罗新闻网 broke the news on Wednesday, September 23, 2026.
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