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Americans value press freedom, but new surveys show support for restrictions in certain cases
Most Americans say press freedom matters, but many also back government action against false reports and national security threats, Pew found.
On Tuesday, the Pew Research Center released a study finding that while 73% of U.S. adults consider press freedom extremely or very important to society, most remain willing to accept government restrictions on media in specific circumstances.
The apparent contradiction reflects public ambivalence: 53% of U.S. adults prioritize preventing inaccurate reporting over unrestricted press freedom, while 45% say the press should remain free even if some stories are wrong.
Partisan divides sharpen concerns: 64% of Democrats report being extremely or very concerned about potential press restrictions, while only 29% of Republicans share similar worry, a reversal from the Biden era.
Reflecting on President Donald Trump's second administration, 44% of Americans believe press freedom has declined, while 12% say it has increased; 71% across both parties view the White House relationship with media as very or somewhat bad.
Legal knowledge remains limited: only 58% of U.S. adults correctly identify that the Constitution protects the press from government interference, indicating widespread misunderstanding of fundamental press freedom rights.